SAMPLE PROCESSING
Histopathology
At BDL, our histology services form the cornerstone of our diagnostic capabilities, enabling us to provide accurate and timely diagnoses across a wide spectrum of diseases. From routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining to advanced immunohistochemical techniques, our lab is equipped to handle a diverse array of tissue specimens.
Our team of highly skilled histotechnologists and pathologists works closely to ensure each tissue sample is processed with the utmost care, utilizing both traditional methods and cutting-edge technologies like digital pathology to enhance diagnostic precision.
We specialize in the analysis of a variety of tissues, helping to diagnose conditions ranging from benign lesions to malignancies.
Biopsies
BDL processes a diverse array of histopathology samples, ensuring comprehensive diagnostic insights across various medical specialties. From gastrointestinal biopsies revealing conditions like Crohn’s disease to breast tissue examinations for cancer detection, our lab is equipped to handle complex diagnostic challenges. Our expertise extends to the analysis of surgical specimens, including complete organ systems during procedures like nephrectomies and mastectomies, providing critical information for disease management and treatment planning. Each sample undergoes meticulous examination by our skilled pathologists, utilizing advanced staining techniques and digital pathology to enhance diagnostic accuracy
01
Gastrointestinal Tract
Gastrointestinal tract biopsies at BDL involve the precise examination of tissue samples from the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and colon. These biopsies help diagnose conditions ranging from inflammatory bowel diseases, such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, to gastrointestinal cancers. BDL utilizes advanced staining techniques and molecular diagnostics to offer detailed insights into the pathology of gastrointestinal disorders.
03
Oral Cavity
Oral cavity biopsies at BDL examine tissue samples from the mouth, including the lips, gums, tongue, and floor of the mouth. These biopsies are essential for diagnosing oral cancers, precancerous conditions, and other oral diseases. BDL combines histological evaluation with special stains and immunohistochemistry to accurately characterize oral lesions.
05
Lung, Bronchus, and Pleura
Lung, bronchus, and pleura biopsies at BDL are instrumental in diagnosing lung cancers, mesothelioma, and other pleural diseases. The lab employs a multidisciplinary approach, integrating histopathological findings with clinical data and radiographic studies, to ensure accurate diagnosis and inform treatment strategies.
07
Surgical Renal and Liver
BDL processes surgical renal and liver biopsies to diagnose a wide range of conditions, including cancers, infections, and autoimmune diseases affecting these organs. State-of-the-art imaging and molecular diagnostics complement traditional histopathology to offer detailed organ-specific insights.
09
Mediastinum
Mediastinum biopsies are crucial for diagnosing diseases affecting the area between the lungs, including lymphoma, thymoma, and germ cell tumors. BDL employs a combination of cytological, histological, and molecular techniques to accurately diagnose mediastinal conditions.
11
Bone and Soft Tissue
Bone and soft tissue biopsies at BDL diagnose benign and malignant tumors, infections, and other conditions affecting musculoskeletal tissues. The lab's expertise in musculoskeletal pathology supports accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.
02
Breast
Breast biopsies at BDL are critical for evaluating suspicious masses or calcifications detected through imaging studies. These biopsies can distinguish between benign conditions and breast cancer, guiding treatment decisions. BDL's pathologists employ both traditional and innovative diagnostic methods, including hormone receptor and HER2/neu status analysis, to provide comprehensive breast cancer diagnostics.
04
Upper Aerodigestive Tract
BDL's examination of upper aerodigestive tract biopsies includes tissues from the pharynx, larynx, and upper esophagus. These biopsies are vital for diagnosing cancers and inflammatory diseases of the throat and voice box. BDL's detailed morphologic assessment, coupled with molecular testing, aids in precise diagnosis and staging.
06
Urogenital Tract, Prostate
Urogenital tract and prostate biopsies at BDL focus on detecting cancers and benign conditions affecting the urinary system and male reproductive organs. The lab's advanced diagnostics provide critical information on cancer grading, aiding in treatment planning and prognosis determination.
08
Abdominal Cavity, Peritoneum, and Mesentery
These biopsies help identify malignancies, infectious processes, and inflammatory conditions within the abdominal cavity. BDL's comprehensive analysis aids in unraveling complex abdominal pathologies, facilitating targeted treatment approaches.
10
Endocrine System
BDL examines biopsies of the thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal glands, and other endocrine tissues. These biopsies are key to diagnosing tumors, hyperplasias, and autoimmune conditions of the endocrine system. Specialized stains and immunohistochemical markers enhance diagnostic precision.
Resections & Surgical Specimens
At BDL, we understand the pivotal role surgical specimens play in the accurate diagnosis and staging of diseases, particularly cancer. Our state-of-the-art laboratory processes a wide array of surgical specimens, including tissues from gastrointestinal, breast, oral cavity, and urogenital tract surgeries, among others. Each specimen is meticulously handled by our team of skilled histotechnologists and pathologists, utilizing advanced staining techniques and digital pathology to ensure the highest diagnostic accuracy
01
Gastro Intestinal
Esophagus, Stomach, Whipple’s Procedure, Small Bowel, and Large Bowel.
BDL offers comprehensive histopathological analyses of gastrointestinal surgical specimens, including esophageal, stomach, and bowel tissues. These analyses are crucial for diagnosing conditions like cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, and other gastrointestinal disorders. The Whipple’s procedure specimens, often complex, are meticulously examined to assess tumor margins and lymph node involvement, guiding oncological and surgical treatment plans.
03
Liver and Biliary System
Liver resections and biopsies, including those for the biliary system, are analyzed for a range of conditions from hepatocellular carcinoma to biliary tract infections and cholangiocarcinoma. BDL’s diagnostics provide essential insights into liver function and disease, informing post-operative care and ongoing management strategies.
05
Endocrine
Adrenalectomy, Thyroidectomy, Parathyroidectomy
Our lab specializes in the histopathological evaluation of endocrine surgical specimens, crucial for diagnosing and treating disorders such as thyroid cancer, hyperparathyroidism, and adrenal tumors. These analyses help in determining the nature of the lesions and guiding subsequent endocrine therapy or surgical intervention.
07
Thyroid
Thyroidectomy specimens undergo detailed examination to diagnose conditions ranging from benign nodules to thyroid carcinomas. BDL’s analysis includes assessing tumor type, size, extent, and potential lymph node metastasis, critical for developing targeted treatment approaches.
09
Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors
Our lab’s expertise extends to the analysis of bone and soft tissue tumors, identifying malignant versus benign lesions, tumor grading, and staging. This information is vital for determining the most appropriate surgical or oncological treatments.
11
Lymph Nodes
Our lab specializes in the histopathological evaluation of endocrine surgical specimens, crucial for diagnosing and treating disorders such as thyroid cancer, hyperparathyroidism, and adrenal tumors. These analyses help in determining the nature of the lesions and guiding subsequent endocrine therapy or surgical intervention.
02
Larynx
Post-laryngectomy specimens are evaluated to determine the extent of laryngeal cancer, including tumor staging and the presence of metastatic disease. BDL’s detailed analysis aids in assessing the efficacy of the surgery and planning further therapeutic interventions if necessary.
04
Genitourinary
Nephrectomy, Cystectomy, Ileal Conduit, Prostatectomy, Orchiectomy
BDL processes genitourinary surgical specimens with precision, offering diagnoses on kidney, bladder, prostate, and testicular conditions. From cancer detection and staging to assessing the outcomes of surgical interventions, our analyses support personalized patient management and follow-up care plans.
06
Breast
Mastectomy specimens are carefully examined to assess the type, grade, and stage of breast cancer, along with margin status and lymph node involvement. This comprehensive evaluation is pivotal for determining the need for additional treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
08
Gynecologic
Hysterectomy, Salpingectomy, Oophorectomy, Vulvectomy
​
BDL provides histopathological evaluations of gynecological specimens, identifying conditions such as endometrial cancer, ovarian tumors, and other pelvic diseases. These analyses are essential for confirming diagnoses and planning further gynecological or oncological treatments.
10
Salivary Gland
Salivary gland tumors are examined for characteristics such as tumor type, grade, and stage. BDL’s evaluations support treatment decisions, including the potential for conservative surgery or the need for more extensive treatment options.